How to Download File in Apex - Code Snippet

How to perform 'Download File' in Apex.

example.cls
// Task: Download File
// Language: Apex

public void download_file() {
    // Implementation for Download File
    Object result = ...; // Initialize variable
    // TODO: Implement core logic here
    // Step 1: Prepare data
    // Step 2: Process Download File
    System.debug("Done");
}
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